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C#实现在Excel中将连续多列相同数据项合并_.NET教程_编程技术

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excel|数据

  效果图如下:

代码如下:

/**//// <summary>
        /// 合并工作表中指定行数和列数数据相同的单元格
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引</param>
        /// <param name="beginRowIndex">开始行索引</param>
        /// <param name="beginColumnIndex">开始列索引</param>
        /// <param name="rowCount">要合并的行数</param>
        /// <param name="columnCount">要合并的列数</param>
        public void MergeWorkSheet(int sheetIndex,int beginRowIndex,int beginColumnIndex,int rowCount,int columnCount)
        {

            //检查参数
            if ( columnCount < 1 || rowCount < 1)
                return ;

            for(int col=0;col<columnCount;col++)
            {
                int mark = 0;            //标记比较数据中第一条记录位置
                int mergeCount = 1;        //相同记录数,即要合并的行数
                string text = "";
               
                for(int row=0;row<rowCount;row++)
                {
                    string prvName = "";
                    string nextName = "";

                    //最后一行不用比较
                    if( row + 1 < rowCount)       
                    {
                        for(int n=0;n<=col;n++)
                        {
                            range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[row + beginRowIndex,n + beginColumnIndex];
                            range = (Excel.Range)range.MergeArea.get_Item(1,1);
                            text = range.Text.ToString();
                            prvName = prvName + text;

                            range = (Excel.Range)workSheet.Cells[row + 1 + beginRowIndex,n + beginColumnIndex];
                            range = (Excel.Range)range.MergeArea.get_Item(1,1);
                            nextName = nextName + range.Text.ToString();

                        }
                           
                        if(prvName == nextName)
                        {
                            mergeCount++;

                            if(row == rowCount - 2)
                            {
                                this.MergeCells(sheetIndex,beginRowIndex + mark,beginColumnIndex + col,beginRowIndex + mark + mergeCount - 1,beginColumnIndex + col,text);
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            this.MergeCells(sheetIndex,beginRowIndex + mark,beginColumnIndex + col,beginRowIndex + mark + mergeCount - 1,beginColumnIndex + col,text);
                            mergeCount = 1;
                            mark = row + 1;
                        }
                           
                    }       
                }
            }
        }

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